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Wednesday, September 3, 2025

THE RULES OF WRITING. ARE THEY REAL?


Down through the years I’ve been approached by several people who told me they believe they’re supposed to write a book. And on occasion, I’ve even heard that “God told me to write a book.” My hope is that God also told them to learn how to write. When God called me, I had no idea I’d have to study for months and months to learn the craft of writing. When I taught writing classes, I asked my students if they would allow someone to operate on them who felt they “were called to be a surgeon,” but didn’t actually go to medical school. Unanimously, the answer was no! Writing may not require as much training as surgery, but the concept holds. Once I began to study earnestly, I ran into something called the “rules of writing.” For example, Elmore Leonard proclaimed that there are ten rules of writing. They are:

1. Never open a book with weather.
2. Avoid prologues.
3. Never use a verb other than “said” to carry dialogue.
4. Never use an adverb to modify the verb “said” …
5. Keep your exclamation points under control.
6. Never use the words “suddenly” or “all hell broke loose.”
7. Use regional dialect, patois, sparingly.
8. Avoid detailed descriptions of characters.
9. Don’t go into great detail describing places and things.
10. Try to leave out the part that readers tend to skip.

Chapter one in my soon to be released book, DARK DESIGN, contains this:


It was a cold and rainy night. Alex Caine stared at himself in the mirror. He looked as tired as he felt. His hazel eyes narrowed as he gazed at his chiseled features. His dark hair was beginning to gray and needed to be cut.

Erin Delaney stared at the words on the first page of her novel and laughed quietly. “Never open with weather,” she said under her breath. “Never describe a character by having him look in a mirror.” She sighed loudly. “How many other writerly taboos can I break?”

Although I’m actually poking fun at these rules, in reality, I do try to follow some of them. However, I’ve learned down through the years that just because someone makes up a rule, the rest of us don’t have to follow it. Even if the rule was created by the illustrious Elmore Leonard. For example, anyone who reads my books knows that I’m very fond of prologues. Why? Because if handled correctly, I believe they can set up tension from the very first page. I usually give my readers a peek into the mind of my “bad guy” so they can be on the lookout for him…or her…as the story unfolds.

Also, for the life of me, I can’t begin to understand how starting off with weather can hurt a story if you do it right. I mean, don’t describe the weather just for the sake of it, but what if it’s dark outside and a lightning strike reveals a body lying on the ground? I’m sure you can come up with other situations where weather can be used to create atmosphere and tension.

To keep this short, here are the rules I do try to follow: Keep your exclamation points under control!!! I use them quite a bit in emails and Facebook posts but rarely in my books. Why? Because I believe if the dialogue is right, and you successfully show your character’s reaction to a situation, they’re unnecessary. I also believe that we should use regional dialect, patois, sparingly because you can weigh down your story when trying to describe the way a character speaks A couple of well-placed words will help your readers to “hear” different dialects and accents themselves. Their imagination will take over beautifully. This works like the next two rules: Avoid detailed descriptions of characters, and don’t go into great detail describing places and things. I like to give my readers hints and let them create their own surroundings and characters. The cover of a book I wrote a long time ago upset a reader because she was convinced the character didn’t look like the depiction used by the cover designer. She had her own vision of my protagonist and didn’t like seeing something that didn’t match her concept. And that’s good! She used her imagination to “see” my character. This makes a story more personal and shows that the reader has connected to the book. Oh, and the last rule I attempt to follow? Try to leave out the part that readers tend to skip. This is the hardest rule to obey since we writers have no idea what you’re skipping. Something that is extremely interesting to me may bore you to tears.

I could blither on about how I don’t agree with only using “said” as a dialogue tag, but I won’t. I’m trying to leave out the part you might tend to skip. 😁

But…don’t skip this. Leave a comment, and you could win an eBook copy of DARK DESIGN when it comes out!!! (Just had to add some more exclamation marks!!!)


40 comments:

  1. Ugh. #1 comment seldom ever wins. LOL!!! But here I go. I really enjoyed reading this post from a reader's point of view. 1st of all I love prologues & your use of description imagery. The mountainous cabin setting in Shattered Sanctuary made me feel as though I was there. Very creepy & atmospheric! Agree about too many explanation points in books & I don't skim any of your books. I might miss something!! In other books, I tend to skim over too many business details. Especially if they involve math & figures. Beginning with weather sometimes sets the tone for the entire novel. Rules were meant to be broken anyway. 😃 I would love to win an ecopy since I've been having a harder time reading pprbks lately. Thanks for the giveaway opportunity. Can't wait to read Dark Design!! Love the cover!!!!!!!

    dianalflowers at aol dot com

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    1. Meant to say "descriptive" imagery. Auto-correct thinks it knows what I want to say better than I do. 🙄

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    2. I'm not always a fan of autocorrect either! And who knows. You might win!

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  2. Boy, I didn’t about those. Interesting!

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  3. Interesting comics
    bn100candg at hotmail dot com

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    1. LOL! I have more. I love funny "writer" memes.

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  4. Are there writing police? Like the grammar police or the quilt police? Asking for a friend.

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    1. Oh, my. You have no idea. Especially from people who haven't been able to get a book published. They will go after you with a vengeance! I ignore it now, but at one time, it was pretty aggravating.

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  5. OK, I love the memes, and I think some of those writing rules are ridiculous! I freely use exclamation points, but I'm glad they're not used as freely in books.😉

    I CANNOT WAIT to read this book! I have missed Kaely Quinn. Out of all of the hundreds and hundreds of books that I have read, she is one of my top 5 favorite characters!

    Heather Mitchell crhbmitchellfam@duck.com

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    1. Thank you so much, Heather. That means a lot to me. :)

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  6. I also love exclamation points lol!!! Ty for the chance! It sounds so good! Dreadrake1@gmail.com

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  7. There is a very popular children’s series that almost exclusively uses said. When reading aloud I used to amuse myself by substituting more descriptive words I’ve read the reason for the rule is that readers skip over said so it doesn’t interrupt the reading flow. Regardless, the ‘rules’ seem best used to make you think about what you include and why so you can break them with intent. Fun column - thanks! (Yes, deliberate) becca12901at yahoo

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    1. And I agree with the concept. But sometimes I like to use things like - she said softly. Or - he said slowly. There's another "rule" that says "no - ly words." But I disagree. If someone says something "slowly," it makes me wonder why. Or if they say it "softly," it means there's a reason they said it that way. I believe it "shows" their emotion. Too many dialogue tags can be distractive. But I believe it they're used correctly they can add to what you're writing. And thanks!

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  8. First, I need to say that Nancy Mehl is a favorite author of mine. I love all your books, but my favorite is the book series 'Ivy Towers'. I don't think I could ever write a book. Also, did I use punctuation marks in all the correct places? I always laugh when someone uses exclamations of !!!. I always think they must really be mad.

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    1. LOL! I understand. And thank you. The Ivy Towers series was my very first series. I loved writing it. So much fun. I'm so glad you enjoyed it!

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  9. I love Strunk and White's The Elements of Style. It's a classic and has great advice. BUT I also like Spunk and Bite by Plotnik, which is basically how to break the rules that Strunk and White wrote (and get away with it successfully).

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  11. Interesting rules of writing. I enjoyed reading the post! wauna01 at gmail dot com

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  12. Personally, I think grammar and punctuation are more important because that distracts me from enjoying the story. And I really don't mind prologues so long as they don't drone on and on. Great post!

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    1. Thank you! And I agree about prologues. I try to keep them short, but a couple of times I may have "droned on and on!" LOL!

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  13. I will probably never publish a book but I do agree with you.

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  14. Can't wait to read this one!

    smincer10(at)gmail(dot)com

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  15. What an interesting post! Some of those wiring rules sound ridiculous to me—and are the opposite of what I have taught students about writing.

    I love loves Shadowed Sanctuary, and am looking forward to reading Dark Design when it comes out.

    svenable@westmont.edu

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  16. I had never thought about how much one would need to study to become a writer until my daughter-in-law began her writing journey. I will enjoy being a reader and leave the writing to others.

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  17. As a professional editor, I can say you are absolutely correct. Every writer needs to study the skill of writing in their specific genre. Once they've nailed it, they can break the rules a bit if they know exactly what they're doing.

    If you have an idea or inspiration for a book, write it down. Then read as many books as you can on writing well--and apply the lessons. When you've finished, get others to read your writing and give you feedback. Then make sure you use a professional editor to review it. You will learn a lot about how to write.

    It's like oil painting or playing an instrument or any other creative skill. No one is born a pro. It takes instruction and a lot of practice to do well. Nancy exemplifies that in her writing. She is an incredible writer, but she also studied hard and worked hard to be one. Her books are incredible!

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  18. Interesting rules--the first one especially. I do not understand why the writer shouldn't open with the weather. To me that sets the stage for the story. In a movie we can see if it is night or day, summer or winter, etc. But in a book that opening puts us into the story. So many of Nancy Mehl's books are set in the winter--and I am chilled to the core each time I read one. I am sure I will read Dark Design when it comes out.

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  19. Nancy, what a great post it was informative, interesting and even made me smile at times. Thanks for sharing this.

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  20. Thank you so much for sharing. God bless you. dpruss@prodigy.net

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  21. Good for you, Nancy, for using those exclamation marks!!! Lol. Love your books! ceedee1958@gmail.com

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  22. I love your post, especially your writing rules!! They are much better than the ones above yours.
    msredk@aol.com

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  23. I decided a long time ago that being a reader wasn't going to make me a writer.

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  24. Ha!!! Loved this post, thank you for sharing!!

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