When teaching the techniques of Deep Point of View that
will virtually squash issues with show/don’t tell, I emphasize the importance
of writing lively, linear prose. In other words, every sentence must remain in
the Now—not darting ahead or lagging
behind in the sequence of events.
This does not mean our characters can’t consider past or
future events. However, handling reminiscence or anticipation requires a
separate technique that is covered in my book on Deep Point of View, but not in
this blog post.
Effective Deep POV demands that we take our reader through
the experiences of our Point of View Character (POVC), step-by-step, as if the
reader resides within the character. Don’t run ahead. Don’t lag behind. Remain
ever in the now.
Fire That Lazy
Sentence Construction!
A common issue is the tendency to try to compress current
events through lazy sentence constructions like such and such “made” or
“caused” the character to react in such and such a way. If we hold ourselves to
the standard of active prose in the now
provided by Deep POV, we will avoid slipping into this kind of limp “telling”
mode.
Here are a few Shallow and Deep examples to help clarify
the difference between lively narrative and dull, telling mode that is signaled
by shortcut words like “made” or “caused” or “gave.”
Shallow: Seth let out a
sneeze, and the loud noise in my ear made me jump.
Deep: Kerchew! I jumped like Seth had jabbed me with a stick rather than
just about sneezed my ear off.
Shallow: The unwashed carrot
gave her mouth a tang of dirt.
Deep: She chomped a bite
from the carrot. Bitter grit ground between her teeth. Ewww! She glared at the yellow spear in her hand. Who forgot to
wash the vegetables?
Shallow: The hot, stuffy air
caused my head to spin.
Deep: The heavy air
wrapped me in cellophane. A sauna would be less stifling. Every thought wilted
in my brain—shriveled like my last hope of a breeze.
See how much more interesting and active are the Deep
examples? The event—the sneeze, the bite, the stifling heat—occurs, and then we
hear exactly how the POVC reacts and thinks about the event, all in proper
order and with a lovely savor of voice.
Notice also that this approach applies equally to First
Person as well as Third Person. There is a common misconception that writing in
First Person automatically becomes Deep POV. Not so! When I began writing a
First Person story, I discovered the need to employ my entire arsenal of Deep
POV techniques in order to guarantee that Deep POV experience for my reader.
Who knew?!
BIO: Award-winning author and writing teacher, Jill Elizabeth
Nelson, writes what she likes to read—tales of adventure seasoned with romance,
humor, and faith. Jill enjoys speaking at conferences, writers groups, library
associations, civic and church groups. She delights to bring the “Ahah! Moment” to students as they make new
skills their own. Her bestselling handbook for writers, Rivet Your Readers with Deep Point of View, is available at http://amzn.to/IvOTkj. Visit Jill on the web at: www.jillelizabethnelson.com or look her up on Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/JillElizabethNelson.Author. A novella entitled, New Years Target, in the anthology Countdown to Danger, is her upcoming
January 2015 release from Love Inspired Romantic Suspense.
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